[Rd] eval(SEXP fn,SEXP rho) in C++ code

Seth Falcon sfalcon at fhcrc.org
Thu Sep 28 04:53:34 CEST 2006


Patricia Bautista <pbautist2 at yahoo.com.mx> writes:

> Hi r-devel, 
>
> I am working on a R extension. I am writing the
> function in C++, and in my function it is required a R
> function object from the user. This R function object
> will be evaluated thousand of times in my C++ code. I
> generated the shared library and I loaded it on R. I
> did several experiments in order to compare the speed
> of my compiled code vs the speed of the equivalent
> interpreted code. I was surprise!, the better was  the
> interpreted code!. Then, I ask myself: What is the
> benefit of compiled code??.  I think my problem is in
> using the function "eval(SEXP f, SEXP rho)" because it
> takes time!. Am I right?. Then, can someone tell me
> what  the benefit of using compiled code is?, or can
> someone give me a reference to look into?.

If you use eval in C you are doing effectively the same thing as at
the interpreter (R) level.

The benefit of doing computations in C comes from making direct calls
to R's C API, avoiding duplication (copy of R objects), etc.

+ seth




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