[Rd] pattern in history
Prof Brian Ripley
ripley at stats.ox.ac.uk
Tue Apr 11 14:52:59 CEST 2006
On Tue, 11 Apr 2006, Romain Francois wrote:
> Le 11.04.2006 14:12, Prof Brian Ripley a écrit :
>> That's an interesting suggestion, but
>>
>> 1) it is not a good idea to change the order of arguments in a function.
> Yes, my mystake. It's because i like to call 'history(something)' directly
> and not 'history(pattern=something)'.
> I hadn't in mind the possibility to break existing code.
>> 2) is the 'unique' argument useful? I cannot see it being used if
>> there is no pattern search, nor I do see the merit in showing repeated
>> lines if I have subselected.
>>
>> 3) like ls(), testing if 'pattern' were missing or NULL would be a better
>> idea.
> Right.
> There is also a problem with the order of the calls.
> If I do :
>
>> ls()
>> l <- mean(rnorm(50))
>> ls()
>> history(pattern="^l")
> it prints :
> ls()
> l <- mean(rnorm(50))
>
> when it should print :
> l <- mean(rnorm(50))
> ls()
Well, maybe sorting would be useful here.
BTW, your code also fails (prints NA) if there are not matches.
>
> We can use rev twice (like in history3 below), but is it worth it ?
>
> history3 <-
> function (max.show = 25, reverse = FALSE, pattern, ...)
> {
> file1 <- tempfile("Rrawhist")
> savehistory(file1)
> rawhist <- scan(file1, what = "", quiet = TRUE, sep = "\n")
> if(!missing(pattern)) rawhist <- rev( unique( rev(rawhist[grep(pattern,
> rawhist, ...)] ) ) )
> unlink(file1)
> nlines <- length(rawhist)
> inds <- max(1, nlines - max.show):nlines
> if (reverse)
> inds <- rev(inds)
> file2 <- tempfile("hist")
> write(rawhist[inds], file2)
> file.show(file2, title = "R History", delete.file = TRUE)
> }
>
>
--
Brian D. Ripley, ripley at stats.ox.ac.uk
Professor of Applied Statistics, http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/
University of Oxford, Tel: +44 1865 272861 (self)
1 South Parks Road, +44 1865 272866 (PA)
Oxford OX1 3TG, UK Fax: +44 1865 272595
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