NA and help page for "&" and "|"
Jonathan Rougier
J.C.Rougier@durham.ac.uk
Tue, 20 Aug 2002 14:49:53 +0100
Hi everyone,
Can I suggest an addition to the help page for logical AND and OR,
indicating the behaviour of NA (which is currently not mentioned at
all). I think something simple like an extra paragraph in Details, eg
\code{NA} is a valid logical object. Where a component of \code{x} or
\code{y} is \code{NA}, the result will be \code{NA} if the outcome is
ambiguous. In other words \code{NA & TRUE} evaluates to \code{NA}, but
\code{NA & FALSE} evaluates to \code{FALSE}. See the examples below.
And so it might also be a good idea to add a truth-table to the
examples, eg
# construct truth table for logical &
x <- c(NA, FALSE, TRUE)
names(x) <- as.character(x)
outer(x, x, "&")
Cheers, Jonathan.
--
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tel: +44 (0)191 374 2361, fax: +44 (0)191 374 7388
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