[BioC] GenomicAlignments and QNAME collision

Valerie Obenchain vobencha at fhcrc.org
Mon Jun 2 17:34:15 CEST 2014


You're welcome. Let us know if you run into other problems.

Valerie


On 06/01/2014 10:01 AM, Stefano Calza wrote:
 > Great!
 >
 > I would like to thank Valerie and all Bioconductor developers.
 >
 > Stefano
 >
 > Il 31/05/2014 21:39, Valerie Obenchain ha scritto:
> Trimming the qname is implemented in Rsamtools 1.17.18 and should be
> available via biocLite() ~ noon tomorrow.
>
> 'qnamePrefixStart' and 'qnameSuffixEnd' fields have been added to the
> BamFile class. Currently the trimming is implemented for mate pairing
> only, not just reading records from a bam.
>
> Unique qnames aren't a problem in this sample file - just using it to
> demonstrate the output.
>
> fl <- system.file("extdata", "ex1.bam", package="Rsamtools")
> param <- ScanBamParam(what="qname")
>
> ## no trimming
> bf <- BamFile(fl, asMates=TRUE)
>>> scanBam(bf, param=param)[[1]]$qname[1:3]
>> [1] "EAS54_61:4:143:69:578"         "EAS54_61:4:143:69:578"
>> [3] "EAS219_FC30151:7:51:1429:1043"
>
> ## trim prefix
> qnamePrefixEnd(bf) <- "_"
>>> scanBam(bf, param=param)[[1]]$qname[1:3]
>> [1] "61:4:143:69:578"        "61:4:143:69:578"
>> "FC30151:7:51:1429:1043"
>
> ## trim prefix and suffix
> qnameSuffixStart(bf) <- ":"
>>> scanBam(bf, param=param)[[1]]$qname[1:3]
>> [1] "61:4:143:69"       "61:4:143:69"       "FC30151:7:51:1429"
>
>
> Valerie
>
>
> On 05/08/14 12:17, Stefano Calza wrote:
>> Yes, I say that would be easier to use than regexp
>>
>> Stefano
>>
>> On 05/08/2014 08:59 PM, Valerie Obenchain wrote:
>>> Thanks for the SRA tips.
>>>
>>> It's starting to look like the modifications are an additional prefix
>>> or suffix separated by dot or slash (possibly underscore?). Maybe
>>> simply adding an option to trim the QNAME by the pre/post term
>>> separated by a given character would be sufficient. This allows
>>> flexibilty but prevents unwarranted QNAME mangling.
>>>
>>> Valerie
>>>
>>>
>>> On 05/08/14 10:56, Stefano Calza wrote:
>>>> Right this is how I got some other example. I think it would add the
>>>> files names, as from 2 SRA files (SRR1234 & SRR1235) my reads are named
>>>> STARTING with SRR1234 or SRR1235 for the two mates, followed by actual
>>>> read QNAME.
>>>>
>>>> Stefano
>>>>
>>>> On 05/08/2014 07:05 PM, James W. MacDonald wrote:
>>>>> Hi Valerie,
>>>>>
>>>>> You get something similar from the .sra files that you can download
>>>>> from the SRA, if they are paired data. If you use the SRA toolkit to
>>>>> convert to fastq (fastq-dump), it will spit out two fastq files, and
>>>>> the QNAME in each of the fastq files will be appended with a .1 for
>>>>> the first pairs and a .2 for the second pairs.
>>>>>
>>>>> As an example:
>>>>>
>>>>> zcat SRR833731_1.fastq.gz | head -n 1
>>>>> @SRR833731.1.1 HWI-ST423:250:D0JRLACXX:8:1101:1473:1978 length=101
>>>>> zcat SRR833731_2.fastq.gz | head -n 1
>>>>> @SRR833731.1.2 HWI-ST423:250:D0JRLACXX:8:1101:1473:1978 length=101
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Best,
>>>>>
>>>>> Jim
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Thursday, May 08, 2014 12:03:29 PM, Stefano Calza wrote:
>>>>>> Thanks Valerie
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I have got this BAM files from different sources but they cannot be
>>>>>> distributed.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Up to now I experienced twp different 'patterns' in QNAME. One is the
>>>>>> trailing value as we said (/1, /2). Another one is a leading string.
>>>>>> Eg. (made up QNAME)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> SRR1122.12345HTR
>>>>>> SRR1123.12345HTR
>>>>>>
>>>>>> So there must be removed SRR1122 and SRR1123)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> My little program actually uses a regex substitution, so the user can
>>>>>> decide what pattern to edit. This second one though it seems quit
>>>>>> unusual.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Those with  trailing values were downloaded by TCGA (if I recall
>>>>>> correctly the use a pipeline called MapSplice)
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Regards
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Stefano
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On 05/08/2014 05:54 PM, Valerie Obenchain wrote:
>>>>>>> Hi Stefano,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> No, the current mate-pairing doesn't handle the trailing values. I
>>>>>>> will implement this and post back when it's done.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> For reference, where did you download your bam files or what
>>>>>>> application outputs QNAMEs in this format? I'd like to have some for
>>>>>>> test data.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Thanks.
>>>>>>> Valerie
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On 05/08/14 08:14, Stefano Calza wrote:
>>>>>>>> Hi everybody
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I am using GenomicAlignments package to read RNAseq pair-end
>>>>>>>> data. The
>>>>>>>> problem is that readGAlignmentPairsFromBam, after setting
>>>>>>>> asMates=TRUE
>>>>>>>> in BamFile, returns 0 mates.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> The reason is that mates have different QNAMEs. Eg:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> UNC15-SN850:240:D148CACXX:3:1308:19719:99367/1
>>>>>>>> UNC15-SN850:240:D148CACXX:3:1308:19719:99367/2
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> that is the two mates have /1 or /2 at the end.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I wrote a Python (and a cpp) program to fix it...but this takes
>>>>>>>> still
>>>>>>>> quite a substantial amount of time on big files.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Does the mating algorithm allow for this? If so how?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Regards
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Stefano
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
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>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
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>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>> James W. MacDonald, M.S.
>>>>> Biostatistician
>>>>> University of Washington
>>>>> Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences
>>>>> 4225 Roosevelt Way NE, # 100
>>>>> Seattle WA 98105-6099
>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> Bioconductor mailing list
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>>>>
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>>>
>>>
>>
>
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-- 
Valerie Obenchain
Program in Computational Biology
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
1100 Fairview Ave. N, Seattle, WA 98109

Email: vobencha at fhcrc.org
Phone: (206) 667-3158



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