[BioC] paper - download - pubmed
Chris Stubben
stubben at lanl.gov
Wed Jan 16 18:52:26 CET 2013
>>
>> So, the problem is not that, for each paper I have to download the
>> pdfs (which are available if I go to the pubmed and search directly
>> there) and the corresponding supplementary files.
>>
Nooshin,
You can download pdfs from Pubmed Central if you have one PMC id.
download.file([1]"http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3446303/pdf",
"PMC3446303.pdf")
However, NCBI clearly states that you may NOT use any kind of automated
process to download articles in bulk from the main PMC site, so I would use
the ftp site for Open Access articles (see
[2]http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/tools/ftp ). The ftp site also has the
supplemental files included. First, read the list of available files
pmcftp <- read.delim( [3]"ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/file_list.txt"
, skip=1, header=FALSE, stringsAsFactors=FALSE)
nrow(pmcftp)
[1] 552677
names(pmcftp)<-c("dir", "citation", "id")
Then match PMC ids and loop through the results to download and untar the
files
y <- subset(pmcftp, id %in% c("PMC3446303", "PMC3463124") )
y
509377 75/e9/Genome_Biol_2012_Apr_24_13(4)_R29.tar.gz
Genome Biol. 2012 Apr 24; 13(4):R29 PMC3446303
514389 04/0f/Bioinformatics_2012_Oct_1_28(19)_2532-2533.tar.gz
Bioinformatics. 2012 Oct 1; 28(19):2532-2533 PMC3463124
for( i in 1: nrow(y) ){
destfile <- paste(y$id[i], ".tar.gz", sep="")
download.file( paste([4]"ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc", y$dir[i],
sep="/"), destfile )
untar( destfile, compressed=TRUE)
}
Also, if you need to get a list of PMC ids in R, I have a package called
genomes on BioC that includes E-utility scripts. So something like this
query would get the 49 pmc ids for articles with Bioconductor in the title.
x2<- esummary(esearch("bioconductor[TITLE] AND open access[FILTER]",
db="pmc"), version="2.0")
Esummary uses a generic parser by default, so PMCids are mashed together in
a column with other Ids
ids<-gsub(".*(PMC[0-9]*)", "\\1", x2$ArticleIds)
y <- subset(pmcftp, id %in% ids)
You could run esummary and add parse=FALSE to get the XML results and parse
that any way you like. Or even use esearch and set usehistory="n"
ids2 <- paste("PMC", esearch("bioconductor[TITLE] AND open access[FILTER]",
db="pmc", usehistory="n", retmax=100), sep="")
Chris
--
Chris Stubben
Los Alamos National Lab
Bioscience Division
MS M888
Los Alamos, NM 87545
References
1. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3446303/pdf
2. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/tools/ftp
3. ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/file_list.txt
4. ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc
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