[BioC] Easy way to convert CharacterList to character, collapsing each element?
Hervé Pagès
hpages at fhcrc.org
Thu Dec 19 21:03:57 CET 2013
Hi Ryan, Michael,
OK for unstrsplit. The generic is now in IRanges 1.21.18 (devel)
with methods for ordinary list and CharacterList.
There is also a method in Biostrings 2.31.6 (devel) for
XStringSetList objects.
See ?unstrsplit
Cheers,
H.
On 12/16/2013 06:51 PM, Michael Lawrence wrote:
> Btw, the name strunsplit is way better than my pasteCollapse. Maybe
> tweak it to unstrsplit? Feels more like a verb.
>
>
>
> On Mon, Dec 16, 2013 at 4:16 PM, Hervé Pagès <hpages at fhcrc.org
> <mailto:hpages at fhcrc.org>> wrote:
>
> Hi Ryan,
>
> Here is one way to do this using Biostrings:
>
> library(Biostrings)
>
> strunsplit <- function(x, sep=",")
> {
> if (!is(x, "XStringSetList"))
> x <- Biostrings:::XStringSetList("__B", x)
> if (!isSingleString(sep))
> stop("'sep' must be a single character string")
>
> ## unlist twice.
> unlisted_x <- unlist(x, use.names=FALSE)
> unlisted_ans0 <- unlist(unlisted_x, use.names=FALSE)
>
> ## insert 'seq'.
> unlisted_x_width <- width(unlisted_x)
> x_partitioning <- PartitioningByEnd(x)
> at <- cumsum(unlisted_x_width)[-end(__x_partitioning)] + 1L
> unlisted_ans <- replaceAt(unlisted_ans0, at, value=sep)
>
> ## relist.
> ans_width <- sum(relist(unlisted_x_width, x_partitioning))
> x_eltlens <- width(x_partitioning)
> idx <- which(x_eltlens >= 2L)
> ans_width[idx] <- ans_width[idx] + (x_eltlens[idx] - 1L) *
> nchar(sep)
> relist(unlisted_ans, PartitioningByWidth(ans_width)__)
> }
>
> Then:
>
> > x <- CharacterList(A=c("id35", "id2", "id18"), B=NULL, C="id4",
> D=c("id2", "id4"))
> > strunsplit(x)
> A BStringSet instance of length 4
> width seq names
> [1] 13 id35,id2,id18 A
> [2] 0 B
> [3] 3 id4 C
> [4] 7 id2,id4 D
>
> I'll add this to Biostrings.
>
> Cheers,
> H.
>
>
>
> On 12/16/2013 03:04 PM, Ryan C. Thompson wrote:
>
> Hi all,
>
> I have some annotation data in a DataFrame, and of course since
> annotations are not one-to-one, some of the columns are
> CharacterList or
> similar classes. I would like to know if there is an efficient
> way to
> collapse a CharacterList to a character vector of the same
> length, such
> that for elements of length > 1, those elements are collapsed with a
> given separator. The following is what I came up with, but it is
> very
> slow for large CharacterLists:
>
> library(stringr)
> library(plyr)
> flatten.CharacterList <- function(x, sep=",") {
> if (is.list(x)) {
> x[!is.na <http://is.na>(x)] <- laply(x[!is.na
> <http://is.na>(x)], str_c, collapse=sep,
> .parallel=TRUE)
> x <- as(x, "character")
> }
> x
> }
>
> -Ryan
>
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>
> --
> Hervé Pagès
>
> Program in Computational Biology
> Division of Public Health Sciences
> Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
> 1100 Fairview Ave. N, M1-B514
> P.O. Box 19024
> Seattle, WA 98109-1024
>
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>
--
Hervé Pagès
Program in Computational Biology
Division of Public Health Sciences
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
1100 Fairview Ave. N, M1-B514
P.O. Box 19024
Seattle, WA 98109-1024
E-mail: hpages at fhcrc.org
Phone: (206) 667-5791
Fax: (206) 667-1319
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