[BioC] Is GCRMA influenced by lexicographical order?

Wolfgang Huber whuber at embl.de
Mon Nov 8 16:50:08 CET 2010


Hi Markus,

Jean or Rafa will be able to give a more competent response, but as far 
as I can see from the code, there are some places where the first array 
is treated specially:

~/madman/Rpacks/gcrma/R$ grep ",1]" *
gcrma.R:      index2=which(!is.na(anc[,1]))
gcrma.engine2.R:    index.affinities <- which(!is.na(pm.affinities[,1]))
justGCRMA.R:       mm <- read.probematrix(filenames=filenames[i], 
which="mm")$mm[,1]
justGCRMA.R:    mm <- read.probematrix(filenames=filenames[i], 
which="mm")$mm[,1]

I agree that this is not the most desirable feature.

Best wishes
	Wolfgang


Il Nov/8/10 10:19 AM, Markus Boenn ha scritto:
>
> Dear all,
>
> I've made some experiment about GCRMA using bg.adjust.gcrma() contained
> in the gcrma package.
>
> I take two CEL files, A.cel and B.cel (CASE I). Both are from arrays of
> the same type, for instance Mouse Gene 430 2.0 Arrays. In addition, I
> rename both files in a way, which changes the lexicographical order,
> say, I rename A.cel to BA.cel and I rename B.cel to AB.cel (CASE II).
>
> Using bg.adjust.gcrma() and exprs() to obtain the expression values, for
> some probe sets I get different values for A.cel (in CASE I) than for
> BA.cel (in CASE II), although both files contain the same data. Of
> course, for B.cel and AB.cel the same phenomenon becomes obvious.
>
> How can this be possible? To me, it seems as if GCRMA normalizes the
> data with respect to the lexicographical order, but as far as I know,
> GCRMA treats each array independently.
>
> This effect is not reproducible using call.exprs() with argument
> algorithm="rma" or "mas5". But is reproducible for other arrays like
> HGU95A, for example.
>
> Please, can anybody try to explain me, if this effect is a bug or a
> feature (and why)?
>
> Best wishes,
> Markus
>
>
>
> #################################################################
>
> sessionInfo()
> R version 2.12.0 (2010-10-15)
> Platform: x86_64-apple-darwin9.8.0/x86_64 (64-bit)
>
> locale:
> [1] C
>
> attached base packages:
> [1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base
> other attached packages:
> [1] hgu133plus2probe_2.7.0 AnnotationDbi_1.12.0 hgu133plus2cdf_2.7.0 [4]
> simpleaffy_2.26.0 genefilter_1.32.0 gcrma_2.22.0 [7] affy_1.28.0
> Biobase_2.10.0
> loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
> [1] Biostrings_2.18.0 DBI_0.2-5 IRanges_1.8.2 [4] RSQLite_0.9-2
> affyio_1.18.0 annotate_1.28.0 [7] preprocessCore_1.12.0 splines_2.12.0
> survival_2.35-8 [10] tools_2.12.0 xtable_1.5-6
>
> Also tried on other machine with similar packages
>
> sessionInfo()
> R version 2.11.1 Patched (2010-09-16 r52943)
> Platform: i686-pc-linux-gnu (32-bit)
>
> locale:
> [1] LC_CTYPE=de_DE.UTF-8 LC_NUMERIC=C
> [3] LC_TIME=de_DE.UTF-8 LC_COLLATE=de_DE.UTF-8
> [5] LC_MONETARY=C LC_MESSAGES=de_DE.UTF-8
> [7] LC_PAPER=de_DE.UTF-8 LC_NAME=C
> [9] LC_ADDRESS=C LC_TELEPHONE=C
> [11] LC_MEASUREMENT=de_DE.UTF-8 LC_IDENTIFICATION=C
>
> attached base packages:
> [1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base
>
> other attached packages:
> [1] simpleaffy_2.24.0 genefilter_1.30.0 gcrma_2.20.0 affy_1.26.1
> [5] Biobase_2.8.0
>
> loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
> [1] affyio_1.16.0 annotate_1.26.1 AnnotationDbi_1.10.2
> [4] Biostrings_2.16.9 DBI_0.2-5 IRanges_1.6.17
> [7] preprocessCore_1.10.0 RSQLite_0.9-2 splines_2.11.1
> [10] survival_2.35-8 tools_2.11.1 xtable_1.5-6
>
>
> #################################################################
>
> Code example
>
> setwd("PATH TO CASE I DATA") #the directory containing A.cel and B.cel
> CEL <- ReadAffy()
> bag.1 <- bg.adjust.gcrma(CEL)
> ebag.1 <- exprs(bag.1)
>
> setwd("PATH TO CASE II DATA") #the directory containing BA.cel and AB.cel
> CEL <- ReadAffy()
> bag.2 <- bg.adjust.gcrma(CEL)
> ebag.2 <- exprs(bag.2)
>
> par(mfrow=c(2,1))
> # differences should be zero
> plot(ebag.1[,1]-ebag.2[,2])
> plot(ebag.1[,2]-ebag.2[,1])
>
>
>
>
>
>
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