[Bioc-sig-seq] drop factor level for seqnames of a GRanges object

Kasper Daniel Hansen kasperdanielhansen at gmail.com
Thu Oct 7 03:29:52 CEST 2010


Hi Michael

For what it is worth, yesterday I "expected" the seqlength()<- thing
to work.  So yes, I find that solution natural.

Anything that allows you to do additional manipulation easily would be
welcome, for example like a drop unused levels.

But seqlengths()<- will go a long way to help this out.

Kasper

On Wed, Oct 6, 2010 at 5:30 PM, Michael Lawrence
<lawrence.michael at gene.com> wrote:
> At the moment, this is extremely difficult and requires obscure hacks to
> achieve. It's been brought up numerous times.
>
> It happens all the time when comparing gene annotations to read alignments.
> The gene annotations from GenomicFeatures include the entire set
> chromosomes, which is nice, but the sequence reads are usually loaded in a
> genome-independent way and only have the chromosomes present in the data. It
> would be best to add the additional chromosomes to the read dataset, even if
> there are no mappings, rather than throw away intervals from the other set.
>
> The main problem is that the seqlengths and seqnames need to updated
> simultaneously.  Really one should take precedence over the other, and I
> recently changed the GRanges constructor to favor seqlengths, so that the
> levels of seqnames are set to the names of seqlengths. Thus, it would be
> nice if one could call seqlengths<- and have it add the necessary levels to
> seqnames automatically.  Then you can just do:
>
> seqlengths(reads) <- seqlengths(genes)
>
> and be done with it. Of course, if seqnames contains values that are not
> present in the new seqlengths, it should fail.
>
> Comments? Should I make it work this way?
>
> Michael
>
> On Wed, Oct 6, 2010 at 2:10 PM, Chris Seidel <seidel at phaget4.org> wrote:
>
>> Hello,
>>
>> How do I remove a factor level for the sequence names of a GRanges object?
>>
>> Sometimes I work with data sets that have not been aligned to all the
>> same chromosomes. To make them comparable I have to remove or ignore
>> reads for the odd chromosome. So if I have a GRanges object for which I
>> want to remove all reads matching a given chromosome, e.g.:
>>
>> gr <- gr[seqnames(gr) != "chrXHet"]
>>
>> levels(seqnames(gr)) will return all original seqnames, but I would like
>> to exclude "chrXHet" since I've removed all the reads matching that
>> chromosome. How do I do this?
>>
>> -Chris
>>
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