[Bioc-devel] how to trace 'Matrix' as package dependency for 'GenomicScores'

Vincent Carey @tvjc @end|ng |rom ch@nn|ng@h@rv@rd@edu
Sun Feb 9 13:31:24 CET 2020


On Sat, Feb 8, 2020 at 12:02 PM Martin Morgan <mtmorgan.bioc using gmail.com>
wrote:

> I find it quite interesting to identify formal strategies for removing
> dependencies, but also a little outside my domain of expertise. This code
>

It would be nice to collect the ideas in this thread into some
recommendations.  The themes I am thinking of
are "how developers can make their packages robust to loss of external
packages" and "how can the
Bioc ecosystem best deal with departures of packages from itself and from
CRAN?"  A good and well-adopted
solution to the first one makes the second one moot.

Two CRAN-related events I know of that required some effort are (temporary)
loss of ashr and (recently)
archiving of Seurat.


> library(tools)
> library(dplyr)
>
> ## non-base packages the user requires for GenomicScores
> deps <- package_dependencies("GenomicScores", db, recursive=TRUE)[[1]]
> deps <- intersect(deps, rownames(db))
>
> ## only need the 'universe' of GenomicScores dependencies
> db1 <- db[c("GenomicScores", deps),]
>
> ## sub-graph of packages between each dependency and GenomicScores
> revdeps <- package_dependencies(deps, db1, recursive = TRUE, reverse =
> TRUE)
>
> tibble(
>     package = names(olap),
>     n_remove = lengths(revdeps),
> ) %>%
>     arrange(n_remove)
>
> produces a tibble
>
> # A tibble: 106 x 2
>    package           n_remove
>    <chr>                <int>
>  1 BSgenome                 1
>  2 AnnotationHub            1
>  3 shinyjs                  1
>  4 DT                       1
>  5 shinycustomloader        1
>  6 data.table               1
>  7 shinythemes              1
>  8 rtracklayer              2
>  9 BiocFileCache            2
> 10 BiocManager              2
> # … with 96 more rows
>
> shows me, via n_remove, that I can remove the dependency on AnnotationHub
> by removing the dependency on just one package (AnnotationHub!), but to
> remove BiocFileCache I'd also have to remove another package
> (AnnotationHub, I'd guess). So this provides some measure of the ease with
> which a package can be removed.
>
> I'd like a 'benefit' column, too -- if I were to remove AnnotationHub, how
> many additional packages would I also be able to remove, because they are
> present only to satisfy the dependency on AnnotationHub? More generally,
> perhaps there is a dependency of AnnotationHub that is only used by
> AnnotationHub and BSgenome. So removing AnnotationHub as a dependency would
> make it easier to remove BSgenome, etc. I guess this is a graph
> optimization problem.
>
> Probably also worth mentioning the itdepends package (
> https://github.com/r-lib/itdepends), which I think tries primarily to
> determine the relationship between package dependencies and lines of code,
> which seems like complementary information.
>
> Martin
>
> On 2/6/20, 12:29 PM, "Robert Castelo" <robert.castelo using upf.edu> wrote:
>
>     true, i was just searching for the shortest path, we can search for
> all
>     simple (i.e., without repeating "vertices") paths and there are up to
>     five routes from "GenomicScores" to "Matrix"
>
>     igraph::all_simple_paths(igraph::igraph.from.graphNEL(g),
>     from="GenomicScores", to="Matrix", mode="out")
>     [[1]]
>     + 7/117 vertices, named, from 04133ec:
>     [1] GenomicScores        BSgenome             rtracklayer
>     [4] GenomicAlignments    SummarizedExperiment DelayedArray
>     [7] Matrix
>
>     [[2]]
>     + 6/117 vertices, named, from 04133ec:
>     [1] GenomicScores        BSgenome             rtracklayer
>     [4] GenomicAlignments    SummarizedExperiment Matrix
>
>     [[3]]
>     + 6/117 vertices, named, from 04133ec:
>     [1] GenomicScores DT            crosstalk     ggplot2       mgcv
>     [6] Matrix
>
>     [[4]]
>     + 6/117 vertices, named, from 04133ec:
>     [1] GenomicScores        rtracklayer          GenomicAlignments
>     [4] SummarizedExperiment DelayedArray         Matrix
>
>     [[5]]
>     + 5/117 vertices, named, from 04133ec:
>     [1] GenomicScores        rtracklayer          GenomicAlignments
>     [4] SummarizedExperiment Matrix
>
>     this is interesting, because it means that if i wanted to get rid of
> the
>     "Matrix" dependence i'd need to get rid not only of the "rtracklayer"
>     dependence but also of "BSgenome" and "DT".
>
>     robert.
>
>
>     On 2/6/20 5:41 PM, Martin Morgan wrote:
>     > Excellent! I think there are other, independent, paths between your
> immediate dependents...
>     >
>     > RBGL::sp.between(g, start="DT", finish="Matrix",
> detail=TRUE)[[1]]$path_detail
>     > [1] "DT"        "crosstalk" "ggplot2"   "mgcv"      "Matrix"
>     >
>     > ??
>     >
>     > Martin
>     >
>     > On 2/6/20, 10:47 AM, "Robert Castelo" <robert.castelo using upf.edu>
> wrote:
>     >
>     >      hi Martin,
>     >
>     >      thanks for hint!! i wasn't aware of
> 'tools::package_dependencies()',
>     >      adding a bit of graph sorcery i get the result i was looking
> for:
>     >
>     >      repos <- BiocManager::repositories()[c(1,5)]
>     >      repos
>     >                                            BioCsoft
>     >      "https://bioconductor.org/packages/3.11/bioc"
>     >                                                CRAN
>     >                          "https://cran.rstudio.com"
>     >
>     >      db <- available.packages(repos=repos)
>     >
>     >      deps <- tools::package_dependencies("GenomicScores", db,
>     >      recursive=TRUE)[[1]]
>     >
>     >      deps <- tools::package_dependencies(c("GenomicScores", deps),
> db)
>     >
>     >      g <- graph::graphNEL(nodes=names(deps), edgeL=deps,
> edgemode="directed")
>     >
>     >      RBGL::sp.between(g, start="GenomicScores", finish="Matrix",
>     >      detail=TRUE)[[1]]$path_detail
>     >      [1] "GenomicScores"        "rtracklayer"
> "GenomicAlignments"
>     >      [4] "SummarizedExperiment" "Matrix"
>     >
>     >      so, it was the rtracklayer dependency that leads to Matrix
> through
>     >      GenomeAlignments and SummarizedExperiment.
>     >
>     >      maybe the BioC package 'pkgDepTools' should be deprecated if its
>     >      functionality is part of 'tools' and it does not even work as
> fast and
>     >      correct as 'tools'.
>     >
>     >      cheers,
>     >
>     >      robert.
>     >
>     >
>     >      On 2/6/20 2:51 PM, Martin Morgan wrote:
>     >      > The first thing is to get the correct repositories
>     >      >
>     >      >    repos = BiocManager::repositories()
>     >      >
>     >      > (maybe trim the experiment and annotation repos from this). I
> also tried pkgDepTools::makeDepGraph() but it took so long that I moved
> on... it has an option 'keep.builtin' which might include Matrix.
>     >      >
>     >      > There is also BiocPkgTools::buildPkgDependencyDataFrame() &
> friends, but this seems to build dependencies within a single repository...
>     >      >
>     >      > The building block for a solution is
> `tools::package_dependencies()`, and I can confirm that "Matrix" _is_ a
> dependency
>     >      >
>     >      >    db = available.packages(repos =
> BiocManager::repositories())
>     >      >    revdeps <- tools::package_dependencies("GenomicScores",
> db, recursive = TRUE)
>     >      >    "Matrix" %in% revdeps[[1]]
>     >      >    ## [1] TRUE
>     >      >
>     >      > so I'll leave the clever recursive or graph-based algorithm
> up to you, to report back to the mailing list?
>     >      >
>     >      > For what it's worth I think the last time this came up Martin
> Maechler pointed to a function in base R (probably the tools package) that
> implements this, too...?
>     >      >
>     >      > Martin Morgan
>     >      >
>     >      > On 2/6/20, 6:40 AM, "Bioc-devel on behalf of Robert Castelo"
> <bioc-devel-bounces using r-project.org on behalf of robert.castelo using upf.edu>
> wrote:
>     >      >
>     >      >      hi,
>     >      >
>     >      >      when i load the package 'GenomicScores' in a clean
> session i see thorugh
>     >      >      the 'sessionInfo()' that the package 'Matrix' is listed
> under "loaded
>     >      >      via a namespace (and not attached)".
>     >      >
>     >      >      i'd like to know what is the dependency that
> 'GenomicsScores' has that
>     >      >      ends up requiring the package 'Matrix'.
>     >      >
>     >      >      i've tried using the package 'pkgDepTools' without
> success, because the
>     >      >      dependency graph does not list any path from
> 'GenomicScores' to 'Matrix'.
>     >      >
>     >      >      i've been manually browsing the Bioc website and, unless
> i've overlooked
>     >      >      something, the only association with 'Matrix' i could
> find is that
>     >      >      'S4Vectors' and 'GenomicRanges', which are required by
> 'GenomicScores',
>     >      >      list 'Matrix' in the 'Suggests' field, but my
> understanding is that
>     >      >      those packages are not required and should not be loaded.
>     >      >
>     >      >      so, is there any way in which i can figure out what of
> the
>     >      >      'GenomicScores' dependencies leads to loading the
> package 'Matrix'?
>     >      >
>     >      >      here are the depends, import and suggests fields from
> 'GenomicScores':
>     >      >
>     >      >      Depends: R (>= 3.5), S4Vectors (>= 0.7.21),
> GenomicRanges, methods,
>     >      >               BiocGenerics (>= 0.13.8)
>     >      >      Imports: utils, XML, Biobase, IRanges (>= 2.3.23),
> Biostrings,
>     >      >               BSgenome, GenomeInfoDb, AnnotationHub, shiny,
> shinyjs,
>     >      >            DT, shinycustomloader, rtracklayer, data.table,
> shinythemes
>     >      >      Suggests: BiocStyle, knitr, rmarkdown,
> BSgenome.Hsapiens.UCSC.hg19,
>     >      >               phastCons100way.UCSC.hg19,
> MafDb.1Kgenomes.phase1.hs37d5,
>     >      >               SNPlocs.Hsapiens.dbSNP144.GRCh37,
> VariantAnnotation,
>     >      >               TxDb.Hsapiens.UCSC.hg19.knownGene, gwascat,
> RColorBrewer
>     >      >
>     >      >      and here a session information in a fresh R-devel
> session after loading
>     >      >      the package 'GenomicScores':
>     >      >
>     >      >      R Under development (unstable) (2020-01-29 r77745)
>     >      >      Platform: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu (64-bit)
>     >      >      Running under: CentOS Linux 7 (Core)
>     >      >
>     >      >      Matrix products: default
>     >      >      BLAS:   /opt/R/R-devel/lib64/R/lib/libRblas.so
>     >      >      LAPACK: /opt/R/R-devel/lib64/R/lib/libRlapack.so
>     >      >
>     >      >      locale:
>     >      >        [1] LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF8       LC_NUMERIC=C
>     >      >        [3] LC_TIME=en_US.UTF8        LC_COLLATE=en_US.UTF8
>     >      >        [5] LC_MONETARY=en_US.UTF8    LC_MESSAGES=en_US.UTF8
>     >      >        [7] LC_PAPER=en_US.UTF8       LC_NAME=C
>     >      >        [9] LC_ADDRESS=C              LC_TELEPHONE=C
>     >      >      [11] LC_MEASUREMENT=en_US.UTF8 LC_IDENTIFICATION=C
>     >      >
>     >      >      attached base packages:
>     >      >      [1] parallel  stats4    stats     graphics  grDevices
> utils     datasets
>     >      >      [8] methods   base
>     >      >
>     >      >      other attached packages:
>     >      >      [1] GenomicScores_1.11.4 GenomicRanges_1.39.2
> GenomeInfoDb_1.23.10
>     >      >      [4] IRanges_2.21.3       S4Vectors_0.25.12
> BiocGenerics_0.33.0
>     >      >      [7] colorout_1.2-2
>     >      >
>     >      >      loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
>     >      >        [1] Rcpp_1.0.3                    lattice_0.20-38
>     >      >        [3] shinycustomloader_0.9.0       Rsamtools_2.3.3
>     >      >        [5] Biostrings_2.55.4             assertthat_0.2.1
>     >      >        [7] digest_0.6.23                 mime_0.9
>     >      >        [9] BiocFileCache_1.11.4          R6_2.4.1
>     >      >      [11] RSQLite_2.2.0                 httr_1.4.1
>     >      >      [13] pillar_1.4.3                  zlibbioc_1.33.1
>     >      >      [15] rlang_0.4.4                   curl_4.3
>     >      >      [17] data.table_1.12.8             blob_1.2.1
>     >      >      [19] DT_0.12                       Matrix_1.2-18
>     >      >      [21] shinythemes_1.1.2             shinyjs_1.1
>     >      >      [23] BiocParallel_1.21.2           AnnotationHub_2.19.7
>     >      >      [25] htmlwidgets_1.5.1             RCurl_1.98-1.1
>     >      >      [27] bit_1.1-15.1                  shiny_1.4.0
>     >      >      [29] DelayedArray_0.13.3           compiler_4.0.0
>     >      >      [31] httpuv_1.5.2                  rtracklayer_1.47.0
>     >      >      [33] pkgconfig_2.0.3               htmltools_0.4.0
>     >      >      [35] tidyselect_1.0.0
> SummarizedExperiment_1.17.1
>     >      >      [37] tibble_2.1.3                  GenomeInfoDbData_1.2.2
>     >      >      [39] interactiveDisplayBase_1.25.0 matrixStats_0.55.0
>     >      >      [41] XML_3.99-0.3                  crayon_1.3.4
>     >      >      [43] dplyr_0.8.4                   dbplyr_1.4.2
>     >      >      [45] later_1.0.0
>  GenomicAlignments_1.23.1
>     >      >      [47] bitops_1.0-6                  rappdirs_0.3.1
>     >      >      [49] grid_4.0.0                    xtable_1.8-4
>     >      >      [51] DBI_1.1.0                     magrittr_1.5
>     >      >      [53] XVector_0.27.0                promises_1.1.0
>     >      >      [55] vctrs_0.2.2                   tools_4.0.0
>     >      >      [57] bit64_0.9-7                   BSgenome_1.55.3
>     >      >      [59] Biobase_2.47.2                glue_1.3.1
>     >      >      [61] purrr_0.3.3                   BiocVersion_3.11.1
>     >      >      [63] fastmap_1.0.1                 yaml_2.2.1
>     >      >      [65] AnnotationDbi_1.49.1          BiocManager_1.30.10
>     >      >      [67] memoise_1.1.0
>     >      >
>     >      >
>     >      >
>     >      >      thanks!!
>     >      >
>     >      >      robert.
>     >      >
>     >      >      _______________________________________________
>     >      >      Bioc-devel using r-project.org mailing list
>     >      >      https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/bioc-devel
>     >      >
>     >      >
>     >
>     >      --
>     >      Robert Castelo, PhD
>     >      Associate Professor
>     >      Dept. of Experimental and Health Sciences
>     >      Universitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF)
>     >      Barcelona Biomedical Research Park (PRBB)
>     >      Dr Aiguader 88
>     >      E-08003 Barcelona, Spain
>     >      telf: +34.933.160.514
>     >      fax: +34.933.160.550
>     >
>     >
>
>     --
>     Robert Castelo, PhD
>     Associate Professor
>     Dept. of Experimental and Health Sciences
>     Universitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF)
>     Barcelona Biomedical Research Park (PRBB)
>     Dr Aiguader 88
>     E-08003 Barcelona, Spain
>     telf: +34.933.160.514
>     fax: +34.933.160.550
>
> _______________________________________________
> Bioc-devel using r-project.org mailing list
> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/bioc-devel
>

-- 
The information in this e-mail is intended only for the ...{{dropped:18}}



More information about the Bioc-devel mailing list