[Bioc-devel] cbind SummarizedExperiments containing a DNAStringSet not working

Hervé Pagès hpages at fredhutch.org
Mon Apr 3 20:00:58 CEST 2017


Hi Maarten,

identical() is not reliable on DNAStringSet objects or other objects
that contain external pointers as it can return false negatives as well
as false positives. We'll fix the "cbind" and "rbind" methods for
SummarizedExperiment to work around this problem.

Thanks for the report.

H.

On 04/03/2017 12:58 AM, Maarten van Iterson wrote:
> Dear list,
>
> Combining SummarizedExperiment object, containing a DNAStringSet in the
> rowData seems not to work properly. If I cbind two SummarizedExperiment
> objects, which I know are identical, an error is reported:
>
> Error in FUN(X[[i]], ...) (from #2) :
>   column(s) 'sourceSeq' in ‘mcols’ are duplicated and the data do not match
>
> I think I traced the problem existing in `SummarizedExperiment:::.compare`
> in that `identical` is used to compare DNAStringSets which is not behaving
> as expected. Whereas it should return all identical it returns it is not!
>
> Here is a counter example (which was easier to construct) showing that
> `identical` returns FALSE where it should return TRUE.
>
>> library(Biostrings)
>> seq1 <- paste(DNA_BASES[sample(1:4,5,replace=T)], collapse="")
>> seq2 <- paste(DNA_BASES[sample(1:4,5,replace=T)], collapse="")
>>
>> seq1
> [1] "GACTC"
>> seq2
> [1] "GAATG"
>>
>> s1 <- DNAStringSet(seq1)
>> s2 <- DNAStringSet(seq2)
>>
>> str(s1)
> Formal class 'DNAStringSet' [package "Biostrings"] with 5 slots
>   ..@ pool           :Formal class 'SharedRaw_Pool' [package "XVector"]
> with 2 slots
>   .. .. ..@ xp_list                    :List of 1
>   .. .. .. ..$ :<externalptr>
>   .. .. ..@ .link_to_cached_object_list:List of 1
>   .. .. .. ..$ :<environment:0x71f94d0>
>   ..@ ranges         :Formal class 'GroupedIRanges' [package "XVector"]
> with 7 slots
>   .. .. ..@ group          : int 1
>   .. .. ..@ start          : int 1
>   .. .. ..@ width          : int 5
>   .. .. ..@ NAMES          : NULL
>   .. .. ..@ elementType    : chr "integer"
>   .. .. ..@ elementMetadata: NULL
>   .. .. ..@ metadata       : list()
>   ..@ elementType    : chr "DNAString"
>   ..@ elementMetadata: NULL
>   ..@ metadata       : list()
>> str(s2)
> Formal class 'DNAStringSet' [package "Biostrings"] with 5 slots
>   ..@ pool           :Formal class 'SharedRaw_Pool' [package "XVector"]
> with 2 slots
>   .. .. ..@ xp_list                    :List of 1
>   .. .. .. ..$ :<externalptr>
>   .. .. ..@ .link_to_cached_object_list:List of 1
>   .. .. .. ..$ :<environment:0x71f94d0>
>
>   ..@ ranges         :Formal class 'GroupedIRanges' [package "XVector"]
> with 7 slots
>   .. .. ..@ group          : int 1
>   .. .. ..@ start          : int 1
>   .. .. ..@ width          : int 5
>   .. .. ..@ NAMES          : NULL
>   .. .. ..@ elementType    : chr "integer"
>   .. .. ..@ elementMetadata: NULL
>   .. .. ..@ metadata       : list()
>   ..@ elementType    : chr "DNAString"
>   ..@ elementMetadata: NULL
>   ..@ metadata       : list()
>>
>> identical(seq1, seq2)
> [1] FALSE
>> identical(s1, s2)
> [1] TRUE
>> seq1 == seq2
> [1] FALSE
>> s1 == s2
> [1] FALSE
>>
>> sessionInfo()
> R version 3.3.2 (2016-10-31)
> Platform: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu (64-bit)
> Running under: Ubuntu 16.04.2 LTS
>
> locale:
>  [1] LC_CTYPE=en_US.utf8       LC_NUMERIC=C
>  [3] LC_TIME=en_US.utf8        LC_COLLATE=en_US.utf8
>  [5] LC_MONETARY=en_US.utf8    LC_MESSAGES=en_US.utf8
>  [7] LC_PAPER=en_US.utf8       LC_NAME=C
>  [9] LC_ADDRESS=C              LC_TELEPHONE=C
> [11] LC_MEASUREMENT=en_US.utf8 LC_IDENTIFICATION=C
>
> attached base packages:
> [1] parallel  stats4    stats     graphics  grDevices utils     datasets
> [8] methods   base
>
> other attached packages:
>  [1] Biostrings_2.42.1          XVector_0.14.1
>  [3] BBMRIomics_1.0.3           SummarizedExperiment_1.4.0
>  [5] Biobase_2.34.0             GenomicRanges_1.26.4
>  [7] GenomeInfoDb_1.10.3        IRanges_2.8.2
>  [9] S4Vectors_0.12.2           BiocGenerics_0.20.0
>
> loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
>  [1] Rcpp_0.12.10             AnnotationDbi_1.36.2
> hms_0.3
>  [4] GenomicAlignments_1.10.1 zlibbioc_1.20.0
> BiocParallel_1.8.1
>  [7] BSgenome_1.42.0          lattice_0.20-35
> R6_2.2.0
> [10] httr_1.2.1               tools_3.3.2
> grid_3.3.2
> [13] DBI_0.6                  assertthat_0.1
> digest_0.6.12
> [16] tibble_1.2               Matrix_1.2-8
> readr_1.1.0
> [19] rtracklayer_1.34.2       bitops_1.0-6
> biomaRt_2.30.0
> [22] RCurl_1.95-4.8           memoise_1.0.0
> RSQLite_1.1-2
> [25] compiler_3.3.2           GenomicFeatures_1.26.3
> Rsamtools_1.26.1
> [28] XML_3.98-1.5             jsonlite_1.3
> VariantAnnotation_1.20.3
>>
>
> I don't completely understand understand why `identical` is not working
> properly is it comparing the environment address in the above example they
> are the same although the sequences are not? In my case the two
> SummarizedExperiments contained the same DNAStringSets but had a different
> environment address?
>
> Regards,
> Maarten
>
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>
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-- 
Hervé Pagès

Program in Computational Biology
Division of Public Health Sciences
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
1100 Fairview Ave. N, M1-B514
P.O. Box 19024
Seattle, WA 98109-1024

E-mail: hpages at fredhutch.org
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